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GCF of 3 and 12

What is the GCF of 3 and 12? - The GCF of 3 and 12 is 3. Follow the step by step instructions on how to find the great common factor of 3 and 12.

Greatest Common Factor of 3 and 12

Number 1:
Number 2:

What is the greatest common factor of 3 and 12?

Answer: 3

How to find the gcf of 3 and 12?

Method 1 - Listing Factors

To find the gcf of 3 and 12, we first need to find the factors of 3 and 12 and then choose the greatest common factor that are dividable by both 3 and 12.

Factors of 3 = 1, 3
Factors of 12 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12

The greatest common factor of 3 and 12 is 3, because 3 is the largest number that is divisible by both numbers.





Method 2 - Prime Factorization

Another method to find the greatest common factor of 3 and 12 is by using the prime factorization method.
To use prime factorization, we first need to find the prime factors of 3 and 12, and then get the GCF by multiplying all the common prime factors from the two sets.

Prime factorization of 3 = 3
Prime factorization of 12 = 2 x 2 x 3
Common prime factors = 3 = 3

GCF of 2 and 12
GCF of 4 and 12
GCF of 3 and 13
GCF of 3 and 11

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